Food travels down your esophagus through coordinated muscle contractions.

Human Body feed

Trasversal section of human esophagus
Human Body

Muscle waves

Food travels down your esophagus through coordinated muscle contractions.

Food does not simply fall from your throat into your stomach. Coordinated waves of muscle activity called peristalsis propel it along the esophagus, and related movements help transport contents through other parts of the digestive tract.

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Human Skeleton on Exhibit at The Museum of Osteology, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Human Body

300

Babies are born with about 300 bones, but adults have only 206.

Babies have more separate skeletal pieces than adults, often described as about 300 bones compared with the usual adult count of 206. The newborn number is approximate because developing bone and cartilage are not always counted the same way.

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Human Body

1 cm

You are about a centimeter taller in the morning than at night.

People are usually slightly taller after a night lying down because spinal discs regain fluid when unloaded. Around a centimeter is a useful rough illustration, not a fixed daily change for everyone.

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